Biodiversity Observatory - Maison Francis Kurkdjian

The Biodiversity Observatory

Following the opening of the Perfumer's Garden in 2023, which among other things allowed visitors to discover the history of perfume at the Court, Maison Francis Kurkdjian is strengthening its patronage of the Palace of Versailles by now supporting the creation of the Biodiversity Observatory.

By its very nature, perfumery is intimately linked to nature and its biodiversity. A large part of this art relies on the use of natural ingredients in the composition of perfumes. Protecting biodiversity, preserving ecological balances, and studying their evolution in the face of climate change is ensuring the transmission of this heritage and the future of perfumery.

Deployed over the 800 hectares of the Versailles and Trianon estates and Marly, this scientific project aims to inventory, study, and preserve an exceptional environmental heritage through four observation themes: inventories of flora and fauna, biosurveillance of the estate's beehives, and a study of the water quality of the basins and fountains.

The first results of the various studies attest to the richness and diversity of the ecosystems of the Versailles and Marly estates, which host 350,000 trees, 55 fountains and basins, and 16 groves. A particularly diverse fauna finds refuge there, composed of heritage species, including amphibians, birds, and bats.

In addition to this natural diversity, there is a very rich horticultural flora in the gardens, comprising more than 300 species. Each year, the teams experiment with planting new varieties for their ornamental or melliferous interest (which bees can forage) or for their ability to adapt to climatic conditions.

In the spring of 2026, the results of the various studies carried out will be shared in the form of an interactive Storymap, accessible on the website of the Palace of Versailles. Texts, visuals, recordings, and real-time updated maps will allow users to better understand the ecosystem of Versailles and the issues related to the preservation of its living heritage.